Page 249 - SpringBoard_ELD_Grade8_Flipbook

precision, 153
shades of meaning, 58 theme, 97, 104, 123 vivid verbs, 165
Appeal to logos, 118 Appeal to pathos, 118 Audience, 167
Base word, 177
Call to action, 118 Citation, 84, 87 Claim, 118 Clauses, 12
adjectival, 114, 115 adverbial, 114, 115 combined, 12, 14 independent, 151
Cognates, 2, 63, 76, 94, 142, 158 Cohesion, 61, 102
Comic syntax, 163, 182
Compare and contrast, 61 Compound sentences, 151, 152 Conjunctions, 129, 151 Connotation, 29, 35, 37, 48, 51, 57,
127, 165
Connotative diction, 116 Connotative language, 59, 97, 123 Context, 97, 113
Contractions, 102
Coordinating conjunctions, 151 Denotation, 35
Description, 106, 163, 182
Dialogue, 27, 74, 97, 104, 123 Dialogue tags, 74
Diction (word choice), 16, 22, 29, 63,
76, 94, 116, 120, 153, 160, 169 Domain-specific words, 145, 160 Embedding quotations, 84, 85 Etymology, 169
Evidence, 79, 84 Exaggeration, 57 Exclamations, 175 Figurative language, 57 Heroic characteristics, 41 Imagery, 25, 27, 116 Images, connotative, 59 Independent clause, 151 Interjection, 175 Irreverent, 167
For justifying opinions, 27, 61, 72 Juxtaposition, 163, 182
Lead-in, 84, 87
Literature discussion resources, 9, 22,
34, 56, 69, 81, 101, 150, 174 Literature resources, 126 Logo, 135
Make meaning, 113
Modal expressions, 72, 74 Morphology, 177
Multimedia campaign, 135 Multiple meaning words, 4, 29,
97, 113
Nuanced expressions, 104 Nuanced modal expressions and
phrases, 84, 126
Phrases, 12
Precision, 2, 27, 29, 48, 49, 63, 76, 108,
120, 142, 143, 153, 157, 160, 169 Prefixes, 157, 177
Presentation tools, 135
Present progressive tense, 127 Present tense, 127
Pronoun antecedents, 102 Punctuating dialogue, 74 Punctuation, 70
Quote, 84, 87
Reference materials, 97, 113 Repetition, 163, 182
Roots/root words, 16, 48, 108, 120,
129
Selecting resources, 2, 16, 29, 48, 63,
76, 94, 108, 120, 142, 157, 169 Sentences, 129
adjectival clauses, 114, 115 adverbial clauses, 114, 115 compound, 151, 152 effective, 114
fragments, 129 simple, 151 voice, 82
Shades of meaning, 27, 49, 57, 58, 64, 158, 170
Simple sentence, 151
Slogan, 135
Social language, 30, 49, 64, 77, 95, 109,
121, 143, 158, 170
Socratic questioning, 72, 74 Structure of an argument, 82 Subordinating conjunctions, 114 Suffix, 177
Support, 72
Supporting visuals, 118 Symbolism, 104
Synonyms, 23, 37
Syntax, 129, 163, 182
TLQC, 84, 88
Tone, 35, 116, 153 Transitions/transitional words or
phrases, 61, 84, 87, 106, 135
to add information, 106, 135
to compare, 61
to contrast, 61
to show a result, 106, 135
to show time sequence, 106, 135 to state an example, 106, 135
Unknown/unfamiliar words, 51, 97, 113
Verbal moods, 70, 74 Verbs, 23
connotative, 59
tenses, 127
vivid, 23, 27, 28, 57, 165
Visual cues, 97, 113
Vocabulary practice, 3, 18, 30, 49, 64,
77, 96, 109, 121, 143, 158, 170 Vocabulary Preview, 3, 17, 30, 49, 64,
77, 95, 109, 121, 143, 158, 170 Voice, 82
Written verbal language, 175 Lead-in, 84, 87
Listening
Academic collaboration, 9, 22, 34, 56, 69, 81, 101, 113, 126, 150, 162, 174
Active listening, 9, 22, 34, 43, 56, 69, 81, 90, 101, 113, 126, 150, 174, 183
Analyze
allegory, 29
dramatic scene, 169 epic poem, 16
essay, 142, 157 nonfiction article, 76 novel, 63, 94
short story, 2, 48
speech, 108, 120
Collaborative conversations, 9, 22, 34,
56, 69, 81, 101, 113, 126, 150, 162,
174
Meaningful interaction, 9, 12, 14, 22,
25, 27, 34, 37, 56, 59, 61, 69, 72, 74, 81, 84, 85, 101, 106, 113, 116, 118, 126, 129, 150, 153, 155, 162, 165, 167, 174, 177
Quick Conversation, 11, 13, 14, 24, 26, 27, 36, 38, 58, 60, 61, 70, 73, 74, 83, 85, 103, 105, 106, 115, 117, 118, 128, 130, 136, 152, 154, 155, 164, 166, 168, 175, 178
Tips for, 137, 183 Literary terms, 59, 153, 165 Literature
Action, 2 Allegory, 29, 32 Analyze
allegory, 29
argument, 116
characters’ perspectives, 72 dialogue, 97, 104
dramatic scene, 169
epic poem, 16
essay, 142, 157
imagery, 25
mood, 37
nonfiction article, 76
226 SpringBoard® English Language Development Grade 8
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