Page 436 - SpringBoard_ELA_Grade8_Flipbook

Imagery, 264
Inflection, 264, 322, 323, 327, 328, 334,
336, 341 Lighting, 338, 339 Listening
to analyze, 173
for comprehension, 7, 61, 129, 173 to evaluate, 129, 173
Literature Circles, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 189, 190
roles in, 177–178, 179, 185
Makeup, 337
Marking the text, 189, 201, 205, 341 Memorization, 329, 332, 341
tips for, 332 Mood, 336
Movement, 322, 323, 325, 327, 334, 336, 337, 338, 341
Multimedia presentation, 219, 245 Music, 338, 340
Note-taking, 7, 61, 145, 173, 179, 192,
194, 217, 245, 264, 277, 288, 337, 341 Oral presentation, 5, 7, 61, 144, 175,
186, 214
collaborative, 189, 192, 194
Oral reading, 197, 198, 200, 205, 206,
215, 216, 217, 227, 264, 271, 325, 340 Organization, 173, 192, 193, 194, 212 Pacing, 197, 264
Panel discussion, 206, 212, 217 Pauses/phrasing, 189, 197, 205 Performance, 329, 331, 333, 340, 341 Performance notes, 340
Performance plan, 333, 335, 336, 341 Phrasing, 197, 327
Pitch, 197, 205
Planning, 217, 245, 335, 336, 341 Precise diction, 303, 306
Props, 335, 338, 339, 341
Rate/tempo, 197
Reader/Writer Notebook, 173, 192, 194 Reflection, 174, 179, 189, 192, 194, 217,
245, 323, 336, 340, 341
Rehearsal, 189, 194, 212, 217, 227, 323,
327, 328, 329, 336, 341 dress rehearsal, 340 video recording of, 340
Responding to questions/comments, 173, 178
Role play, 323
Set design, 335, 338, 339
Setting, 341
Slogan, 239, 245
Socratic Seminar, 125, 127–129, 272, 275 Sound, 338, 339
Speech, 223, 240
Stage directions, 334, 339
Style
formal, 181, 217, 275, 276
Talking points, 192, 193, 194, 198, 200, 206, 211, 212, 217, 245
Tone (of voice), 189, 264, 322, 323, 327, 328, 334, 336
list of tone words, 61
Topic, 146, 264
Transitions, 212, 217, 264
Visual delivery, 7, 323, 337
Visual display, 7, 227
Visualizing, 325
Vocal delivery, 197, 212, 264, 323, 325,
332, 337, 341
Voice, 146, 195–197, 337
Volume, 7, 146, 173, 189, 197, 205, 217,
264, 341
Language Skills
Active voice, 118, 131, 136, 150, 166, 196, 278
Adjectives, 69, 147, 259 Adverb, 259 Appositives, 65 Clauses, 227
adjectival, 227 adverbial, 227 dependent, 92 independent, 92
Conditional statements (syllogisms), 148 Conventions, 56, 90, 97, 117, 137,
167, 315
Noun phrases, 65
Nouns, 65, 69, 259
Parallelism/parallel structure, 116, 300 Passive voice, 118, 131, 136, 160, 166,
196, 278
appropriate use of, 118, 196 Phrases
adjective, 48, 222, 298 adverbial, 48, 230
noun, 65
participial, 182, 222, 230, 296, 298, 300
prepositional, 48, 230 Pronouns, 183, 203, 222, 227
antecedents, 203
Punctuation, 110, 204, 322, 323, 327
apostrophe, 324
brackets, 117
colon, 204
commas, 230, 323
dashes, 204, 267
ellipsis, 117, 150, 204 exclamation points, 204, 323 parentheses, 204, 256, 267
question mark, 323
semicolons, 323 Sentences
complex, 92, 96
fragments, 224, 241
Synonyms, 9, 60–61, 287
Verbals, 258, 259, 264, 271, 293, 295,
298, 300, 307, 315
gerunds, 258, 259, 271
infinitives, 258, 259, 271 participles, 182, 222, 258, 259, 271
Verbs, 37, 69, 147, 182, 258, 259 conditional, 196
literary present, 280
mood, 44–46, 124, 125, 136, 196, 227, 314
subject-verb agreement, 252 subjunctive, 196
tenses, 106, 240, 279
Voice, 195–197, 196, 314
active, 118, 131, 136, 150, 166, 196, 278
appropriate use of, 137, 196 passive, 118, 131, 136, 160, 166, 196, 278
shifts in, 166
Vocabulary Skills
Academic Vocabulary, 2, 10, 11, 58, 70, 84, 100, 103, 122, 127, 144, 151, 153, 170, 173, 178, 190, 221, 228, 248, 253, 277, 282
Analogies, 143
Cognates, 31, 52, 94, 146, 260, 301 Connotation, 190, 257, 258, 290 Content connections, 107, 131, 156, 232,
240, 296
Denotation, 190, 257, 258, 293 Diffusing, 5, 279, 315
Etymology, 15, 24, 32, 50, 66, 72, 90, 93,
106, 111, 119, 125, 153, 175, 190, 223,
228, 264
Literary allusions, 224, 298
Multiple meaning words, 148, 154, 208,
289, 306 Nuance, 60
Prefixes and Suffixes, 81
QHT sort, 4, 58, 102, 109, 139, 172, 219,
250, 317, 318
Roots and affixes, 47, 49, 85, 110, 131,
149, 160, 184, 191, 195, 197, 254, 304 Synonyms, 9, 60–61, 325, 327
Word meanings, 10, 27, 53, 54, 60,
126, 293
Word origins, 15
Word relationships, 204, 230, 237, 290
Index of Skills 409
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