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Argument, 13, 23, 24, 26, 36, 38, 60, 82, 83, 85, 103, 114, 115, 116, 117, 128, 130
Argumentative essay, 86 Audience, 116
Background knowledge, 61 Body paragraphs, 41 Brainstorming, 39, 86, 131, 179 Character, 14, 15
Claim, 87
Cohesive, 61
Collaborative, 155, 175
Combining clauses, 12, 14
Comic dialogue, 179–184 Comparison-contrast essay, 61, 62 Compound sentences, 151, 152 Creative, 179–184
Description, 167
Dialogue, 27, 28, 74
Diction (word choice), 22, 29, 63, 76,
94, 120, 169
Drafting, 41, 87, 134, 182 Editing, 41, 89, 135, 182
Peer Editing Checklist, 42, 89, 135, 182
Effect, 12, 23, 35
Embedded assessment, 39–43, 86–90,
131–137, 179–184
Essay
argumentative, 86
comparison-contrast, 61, 62 definition, 39–43 expository, 39, 156, 168 informative, 131
Evaluate
use of mood, 37
use of precise diction, 153 Explanation, 103, 178
Explanatory, 39–43, 131–137 Expository essay, 39, 156, 168 Expository text, 155 Feedback, 137, 183
Imagery, 27, 28 Independent, 155 Independent clauses, 151 Informative, 39–43, 131–137 Informative essay, 131 Introduction, 41
Meaning, 120 Model
oral presentation, 105
short argument, 13, 24, 26, 36,
38, 60, 83, 85, 103, 115, 117,
128, 130
short description, 166 short explanation, 178 short opinion, 71 short summary, 154
Mood, 14
Narrative description, 10 Narrative writing, 10, 14, 15 Nuanced modal expressions and
phrases, 12, 126
Opinions, 12, 14, 25, 27, 35, 37, 61, 69,
71, 104, 116, 126, 150, 155 Oral presentation, 105 Outline, 134
Peer exchanges, 175 Perspective, 72, 75
Persuade, 116 Planning
comic dialogue, 180 comparison-contrast essay, 62 dialogue, 28, 74
essay, 168
expository essay, 156, 168 multimedia campaign, 131
Plot, 14, 15
Precision, 2, 27, 29, 48, 63, 76, 108,
120, 142, 153, 157, 160, 169 Prewriting, 40, 87, 180
Purpose, 116
QHT strategy, 2, 16, 29, 48, 63, 76, 94,
108, 120, 142, 157, 169 Quickwrite, 131
Research question, 87 Revision, 41, 89, 135, 182 Rewriting, 127, 129, 151 Scoring guide, 44–45, 91–92,
138–139, 185
Sentence length, 14
Setting, 14, 15
Shades of meaning, 27, 49, 64,
158, 170
Short analysis, 176
Short argument, 13, 23, 24, 26, 36, 38,
60, 83, 85, 103, 114, 115, 116, 117,
128, 130
Short description, 166 Short explanation, 178
Short expository text, 155
Short opinion, 71
Short summary, 154, 175
Social language, 170
Social language/vocabulary, 30, 49, 64,
77, 95, 109, 121, 143, 158 To source, 155
Speech, 118, 119, 127 Structure, 14, 61, 82, 84 Summary, 154, 175 Support, 25
Supporting details, 41
Textual evidence, 12, 25, 35, 37, 61,
116, 118, 126, 155 Theme, 62
Thesis (central idea), 41 Tone, 35
Topic, 116
Transitions, 135
Vivid verbs, 27, 28, 165
Writing Checklist, 41, 89, 135, 182 Writing prompts
argumentative essay, 86 comparison-contrast, 62 dialogue, 28, 75, 179 expository, 168 expository essay, 39, 156 informative essay, 131 narrative, 15
speech, 119
Writing Checklist, 41, 89, 135, 182
Writing prompts Argumentative essay, 86 Comparison-contrast, 62 Dialogue, 28, 75, 179 Expository, 168 Expository essay, 39, 156 Informative essay, 131 Narrative, 15
Speech, 119
Written verbal language, 175
230 SpringBoard® English Language Development Grade 8
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