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CTIvITy .13
symbolic Thinking
LearNING sTraTeGIes:
Graphic Organizer, Visual Prompt, Discussion Groups, Brainstorming
Literary Terms
A symbol is an object, a person, or a place that stands for something else. Symbolism
is the use of symbols in a literary work.
Story/Object
Literal Use
Figurative (symbolic) Meaning
“The Three Little Pigs”: straw house
House made of straw; flimsy
Living for the moment; carelessness
“The Three Little Pigs”: brick house
House made of brick; strong
Preparing for the future; carefulness; safety; practicality
“Arachne”: weaving
One of Your Choice:
One of Your Choice:
My Notes
Learning Target
• Analyze and apply symbols used in mythology.
• Conduct a short research project to answer a question about Greek and Roman
gods and goddesses.
The Meanings of Words
The literal meaning of a word or phrase is expected to be understood exactly as it is stated, while a figurative meaning is one that suggests some idea beyond the literal level.
Writers commonly use words and images in a figurative way in literary works to add depth of meaning. A symbol is a figurative use of an object or image so that it represents something beyond itself. You might think of a symbol as having two meanings: one meaning is literal, and the other is figurative. A flag is literally a piece of cloth with a design; it is symbolic of a nation, clan, or state.
1. Think about objects listed below that appear in well-known fairy tales or in stories you have read. In the graphic organizer, identify how each object is used literally in the story and explain its figurative, or symbolic, meaning as well.
62 SpringBoard® English Language Arts Grade 7
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