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ACTIvITy 4.5
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4. Poets use poetic devices, including figurative language, to express ideas and create meaning. In your group, create, present, and post Word Wall cards for your assigned figurative language and poetic device. As other groups present, complete the Additional Examples column.
Literary Element
Definition
Example from a Published Poet
Additional Examples
Metaphor
A figure of speech that makes a comparison between two unlike things in which one thing becomes another
Personification
A kind of metaphor that gives human characteristics or qualities to objects or abstract ideas
Simile
A figure of speech that makes a comparison between two unlike things using the words like or as
Symbol
Any object, person, place, or action that has both
a literal and a figurative meaning and represents a larger concept or idea
Hyperbole
Extreme exaggeration used for dramatic or humorous effect
Unit 4 • How We Choose to Act 275
literary Terms
Poetic devices are poetic techniques used for effect.
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